The black coated animal is as tall as a small dog, but very shy and the Tasmanian devil is nocturnal. Nocturnal means the animal is active during the night. Tasmanian devils are the largest carnivorous marsupials and have powerful jaws and teeth.
The kookaburra is known for its chuckling voice which sounds like human laughter. Laughing kookaburras can be easily heard and thus easily be spotted. Click to listen to the kookaburra's call here. Another one of the native animals to Australia is the wombat. This is as much as a year-old child weighs! Wombats feed on grasses, tips of shrubs and bushes. The emu is the tallest bird in Australia. However, emus cannot fly, just like an ostrich.
Emus have a varied diet: they feed on grasses and leaves, fruits and insects. The emus are flightless birds that defend themselves with strong powerful kicks. The cassowary is the heaviest flightless bird in Australia. A cassowary has black feathers on the body, but the neck and face is colourful. Cassowaries have a very low frequency call which almost cannot be heard by humans.
The cassowary has a casque, a sponge-like helmet which is covered with keratin. Keratin is the material our fingernails are made of. The cassowary is the most dangerous bird in the world as it has the most powerful kick.
The foot has three toes with a dagger-like claw. The cassowary can run and swim very fast, so it easily can escape any dangerous situations. The funnel-web spider injects a deadly poison whenever it bites and death occurs within an hour.
However, an anti-venom has been developed and for more than 30 years there has been no fatality. Australians are very aware of the danger of being bitten by a funnel-web spider, so they take precautions when hiking in the bushland or working in the garden. The big black spiders are hairless and the spider web looks like a massive funnel - therefore it is hard to miss!
The webs can be spotted between logs and rocks along the Sydney coastline. The Australian box jellyfish is the most venomous marine animal. The jellyfish with a box-like shape has long tentacles that inject poison when touched. These jellyfish can swim in contrary to most other jellyfish that can only float. So make sure to stay out of the water if there are warning signs during jellyfish season in summer.
Crocodile Dundee told us about them in his adventures and we all know that there are crocodiles in Australia. Two crocodile species can be found on the Australian continent. The freshwater crocodile which only can be found in Australia and the saltwater or estuarine crocodile.
Both can actually live in freshwater and saltwater. When waiting for prey, crocodiles can remain completely motionless for as long as an hour. When hunting, they lie either half-submerged in water or hide underwater. They can hold their breath for about one hour and have transparent eyelids, so they can see their prey even when underwater. Great white sharks are not the largest shark species in the world, but certainly impressive.
Once a shark is fully fed, it can live without food for three month without any further meal. It also had a strong stiff tail similar to that of a kangaroo. This, together with its rigid tail, gave the Thylacine a stiff awkward walk not suitable for sprinting. What is really unusual, is that it could stand upright on its hind legs with its tail acting as a tripod support, just like a kangaroo! It could hop short distances which was its quickest form of getaway when it was frightened or alarmed.
You can help us conserve our precious lands and waters. Our planet is currently experiencing the worst wave of species die-offs since the loss of the dinosaurs 65 million years ago. And here in Australia,86 of our native flora and fauna species now critically endangered. We're running a real risk of losing some of our most iconic species forever.
Habitat destruction, introduced species and urban expansion threaten the survival of our native species. Australia's geographical isolation has meant that most of our animals have evolved separately from animals in many other parts of the world. The result is a number of unique animal groups with some very curious ways of surviving in in the Australian environment.
Since European settlement and introduced predators, hundreds of species have become extinct in Australia. Today, nearly 1 in 3 of our unique mammals is at risk of extinction! The clock is ticking for the vulnerable Greater Bilby. Close Enter the Nature Photo Contest! Back To Top. Pellucid Hawk Moth Very few species of Lepidoptera, the insect order which includes all butterflies and moths, have scaleless, transparent wings.
Wildlife stories 10 weird and wonderful wildlife of Australia. Fitzroy River Turtle This freshwater turtle is well known for its ability to breathe through its bum. Stay updated! Saltwater Crocodile The Saltwater Crocodile also known as Estuarine Crocodile is a near-perfect predator—the result of millions of years of evolution. Mistletoebird The pre-poop dancing and bum wiping routine of the Mistletoebird plays a vital role in the life cycle of this little native bird with its highly adapted diet.
Get email updates Learn about our impact in Australia, latest news and more. Get updates. Short-beaked Echidna The Echidna has porcupine-like spines, a bird-like beak, quoll-like pouch and lays eggs like a reptile. Numbat The Numbat is an endangered small marsupial that survives in southwest Western Australia. Help protect wildlife habitat You can help us conserve our precious lands and waters. Donate now. They weigh less grams. They have a embrane for gliding that The Swamp Wallaby is the only member of the genus Wombats live in Australia.
They are found in the forests of Tasmania and Eastern Australia. Wombat's are marsupials, that is the babies Wallaroos are found all over Australia. They are well established. One subspecies is called the "Euro" Agile wallabies are a sandy yellow colour, also called the Sandy Wallaby. They are found in northern Australia Click for Contact Details.
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